In love,
what kind of light are you?

Johnson, J. A. (2014). Measuring thirty facets of the Five Factor Model with a 120-item public domain inventory: Development of the IPIP-NEO-120. Journal of Research in Personality, 51, 78-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2014.05.003. Items and scoring key: International Personality Item Pool (ipip.ori.org).

Licence

Public domain. IPIP home page (https://ipip.ori.org/): "The items and scales are in the public domain, which means that one can copy, edit, translate, or use them for any purpose without asking permission and without paying a fee." IPIP permission page (https://ipip.ori.org/newPermission.htm): "Because the IPIP has been placed in the public domain, permission has already been automatically granted for any person to use IPIP items, scales, and inventories for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial."

Translation

116 of the 120 items are used. The four items of the Liberalism (O6) facet (items 28, 58, 88 and 118), which ask about voting and beliefs, are not asked. The English items are as published on the IPIP site. The Korean items are an in-house translation by Human.ai of the public-domain English items, drafted with reference to the Korean translation on the IPIP site (IPIP-NEO-300, provided by Jong-bum Kim). The Korean wording has not been separately standardised or validated.

Johnson, J. A. IPIP-NEO data repository, component "Data from Johnson, J. A. (2014)", file IPIP120.dat (N = 619,150). Open Science Framework.

Licence

Public research dataset posted by the author. Only summary statistics computed from it by Human.ai (means and standard deviations) are used; no data from the file are reproduced.

Translation

This is not a Korean norm. The data come from people who answered in English online; the means and standard deviations were computed from the file by Human.ai.

McCrae, R. R., & Costa, P. T. (1989). Reinterpreting the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator from the perspective of the five-factor model of personality. Journal of Personality, 57(1), 17-40.

Licence

Research basis only. The rule that turns Big Five scores into a four-letter code is Human.ai's own; no items, scales, scoring keys or text from this article or from the instrument it studies are used.

Translation

The rule for the code and the sixteen names and descriptions are Human.ai's own. The article is cited only as the basis for relating the four letter axes to four of the Big Five domains.

Kowal, M., Sorokowski, P., Dinić, B. M., Pisanski, K., Gjoneska, B., Frederick, D. A., Pfuhl, G., Milfont, T. L., Bode, A., Aguilar, L., García, F. E., Roberts, S. C., Abad-Villaverde, B., Kavčič, T., Miroshnik, K. G., Ndukaihe, I. L. G., Šafárová, K., Valentova, J. V., Aavik, T., . . . Sternberg, R. J. (2024). Validation of the Short Version (TLS-15) of the Triangular Love Scale (TLS-45) across 37 Languages. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 53(2), 839-857. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-023-02702-7

Licence

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The article states: "This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made." TLS-15 items from Kowal et al. (2024), Table 2. Changes made: the 15 English items and the two response anchors are used as printed; the Korean items and the Korean labels of the two anchors are a translation of that English text made by Human.ai, which is an adaptation and is not the Korean version the authors validated; the three response steps between the two published anchors show their number only; the instruction shown with the items is written by Human.ai in both languages and is not the authors' instruction. The translation has not been separately validated, and the authors have not reviewed or endorsed it.

Translation

The Korean items and response labels are an in-house translation by Human.ai of the English items and response anchors printed in Table 2 of the article (CC BY 4.0). They are not the Korean version the authors validated, and the translation has not been separately validated. "My partner" is rendered as "파트너"; the English items are as printed in the article. The instruction shown before the items is Human.ai's own wording in both languages. The Korean norms in the article were collected with the authors' Korean version, so comparing answers given to this translation with those norms is approximate.